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European Parliament-Mixed verdict on credit rating agency reform proposals

January 24, 2012--Stepping up supervision of credit rating agencies could help to eliminate their conflicts of interest, but obliging companies to "rotate" their use of them could actually reduce competition among agencies, argued experts at a public hearing held by the Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee on Monday and Tuesday.

Rapporteur Leonardo Domenici (S&D, IT) said that Parliament should focus on sovereign debt, and boosting competition, whilst leaving the door open to setting up a European regulatory agency for credit rating agencies (CRAs). The rules governing CRAs must be reformed, because these rules "had failed", but this would "be a difficult and complex job", he added.

Politically motivated?

Wolf Klinz (ALDE, DE), noted that the timing of publishing ratings appeared in some cases to be "politically motivated".

"Politicians are tempted to impose new regulations to push CRAs to publish information their public would like", warned Ivo Strejček (ECR, CZ).

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Source: European Parliament


Eurozone private sector rebounds to growth: survey

January 24, 2012--Private sector activity in the eurozone rebounded to growth in January after four consecutive months of contraction, a key survey showed Tuesday, as Germany and France both expanded.

The flash reading of the purchasing managers' index (PMI), compiled by Markit research firm, for the eurozone jumped to 50.4 points from 48.3 points in December.

Any score in the survey of 4,500 manufacturing and services firms above 50 indicates growth, while a score below indicates contraction. The flash reading is based on about 85 percent of total replies.

"Output rose at a robust pace in Germany, which saw the largest increase for seven months, and a modest expansion (the first growth for four months) was also reported in France," Markit said in a statement.

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Source: EUBusiness


EU breaks impasse on derivatives regulation

January 24, 2012--European finance ministers broke an impasse Tuesday in regulation of the multi-trillion-euro trade in over-the-counter (OTC) financial derivatives.

"An important hurdle has been crossed," said European Union markets commissioner Michel Barnier after talks ended in Brussels, referring to new rules governing disputes at a European body that supervises national markets.

Britain wanted national supervisors to decide whether clearinghouses should have permission to operate, but agreed that the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) could overrule them if it came up with a two-thirds majority among its voting members.

The deal, which paves the way for more negotiations with the European Parliament, keeps the EU on track to meet commitments on regulating the financial sector that EU officials made at G20 talks in November.

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Source: EUbusiness


Build on Strengths of Europe’s Growth Model While Pursuing Reforms, Says World Bank Report

January 24, 2012--The European growth model has been an engine for economic convergence during the past few decades and has delivered prosperity to hundreds of millions of people on the continent, says a new World Bank report “Golden Growth: Restoring the Lustre of the European Economic Model”, launched today in Brussels.

“Europe has to make adjustments to its economic model, not abandon it,” said Philippe Le Houerou, World Bank Vice President for Europe and Central Asia. “Faced with adverse debt dynamics and unfavorable demographic trends, many Europeans are calling for a ‘new growth model’. It is good that there is no complacency in Europe. But a loss of confidence can be dangerous. There are many attractive attributes of the European growth model that have led to a shared prosperity not seen before or elsewhere. These elements need to be nourished.”

The new report looks at long-term growth in Europe, paying special attention to the last two decades, and identifies what needs to be done to assure continued prosperity in the decades ahead. It assesses the six principal components of the European growth model: trade, finance, enterprise, innovation, labor, and government. Its main findings: most countries in Europe are doing well in trade and finance, many in enterprise and innovation, but few are doing well in labor and government. So Europe needs many changes to make governments and labor markets work better, fewer changes to foster innovation and productivity growth in enterprises, and fewer changes still to reform finance and trade. Stalled productivity, declining populations, and unsustainable fiscal imbalances have made many changes urgent.*

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view World Bank report-Golden Growth-Restoring the lustre of the European economic model

Source: World Bank


External factors threaten Swiss economic recovery, OECD says

January 24, 2012--Switzerland has made a broadly balanced recovery from the economic crisis but external factors are now weighing on the near-term outlook, according to the OECD’s latest Economic Survey of Switzerland.

The report, presented today in Berne by OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría and Swiss Federal Councillor Johann N. Schneider-Ammann, highlights substantial uncertainty going forward, especially in the context of the euro area crisis. While strong exports and investment-driven domestic demand boosted growth in 2010 and 2011, economic indicators now point to a pending period of slow growth linked to the crisis in Europe, the OECD said.

“Switzerland is likely to suffer from decelerating activity in its trading partners, notably across Europe, as well as from the pressures for appreciation of the Swiss franc,” Mr. Gurría said. “Declining exports may weaken GDP growth in 2012, so vigilance will be necessary to see the economy through these difficult times.”

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view the OECD’s latest Economic Survey of Switzerland

Source: OECD


Six new Lyxor equity index ETFs launched on Xetra-Lyxor ETF covers Thailand SET 50 Index

January 24, 2012--Deutsche Börse continues to expand its XTF segment for exchange-traded index funds. Six new Lyxor equity index ETFs have been tradable in the XTF segment since Tuesday.
The Lyxor ETF Thailand SET 50 Net TR gives investors the opportunity to participate in the performance of Thailand’s 50 largest and most liquid companies.

The companies in the SET 50 Index primarily cover the services, commodities and banking sectors. The Lyxor ETF MSCI Indonesia provides a further emerging market ETF which tracks the performance of listed companies from Indonesia.

A further Lyxor ETF enables investors to participate in the performance of companies from industrialised countries and emerging markets. The MSCI ACWI All Country World Index includes around 2,400 companies from 45 countries, of which 24 are industrialised nations and 21 emerging markets.

The investment objective of the three further Lyxor ETFs is to track the performance of US companies. The Lyxor ETF Russell 2000 tracks the performance of around 2,000 listed companies in the small cap segment. The Lyxor ETF Russell 1000 Value tracks the performance of US companies which frequently have a low price/book ratio, potentially signalling that they are fundamentally undervalued. And the Lyxor ETF Russell 1000 Growth tracks the performance of US companies that normally report high profit growth.

The product offering in Deutsche Börse’s XTF segment currently comprises a total of 918 exchange-listed index funds, while the average monthly trading volume stands at €16 billion

List of the new ETFs

Source: Deutsche Börse


ESMA launches a consultation on short selling and CDS

January 24, 2012--In November 2011 the Council and the Parliament voted on a Regulation on short selling and certain aspects of credit default swaps. This is about to be published and should be applicable from 1 November 2012. According to the Regulation ESMA has to submit its technical standards to the Commission by 31 March 2012.

ESMA publishes today for consultation the draft technical standards, inviting comments by 13 February 2012. Following the close of the consultation, ESMA will consider the feedback it received to this consultation in February/March 2012 and expects to publish a final report and submission of the draft technical standards to the European Commission by 31 March 2012 for endorsement.

view the Draft technical standards on short selling and certain aspects of credit default swaps

Source: ESMA


16 new Commerzbank ETCs launched on Xetra

ETCs track the positive and inverse performance of oil, gas and copper with leverage factors
Janaury 23, 2012--16 new exchange-traded commodities (ETCs) issued by Commerzbank AG have been tradable on Xetra since Monday.
The new exchange traded commodities enable investors to participate in the performance of oil, gas and copper. The underlying indices for oil and gas track both the positive and the inverse performance, with a leverage factor of either three or four.

The underlying index for copper tracks both the positive and the inverse performance with a leverage factor of a maximum of four.

These strategy indices are calculated by Commerzbank and participate in the movements of the underlying commodity futures contracts. They comprise a leverage component and an interest rate component. The leverage component is based on the daily percentage movements of the futures contract contained in the index. The interest rate component represents an investment in a risk-free money market instrument minus index fees and costs of collateralisation.

Deutsche Börse’s ETC segment product range currently comprises 234 instruments. The monthly trading volume of ETCs on Xetra averages around €900 million.

view list of the new ETCs

Source: Deutsche Börse


Esma group paper gives clue to rule changes

January 23, 2012--n 2011 regulators in many countries expressed concerns that exchange traded funds were becoming too complex, and raised issues relating to investor protection and systemic risk. The European Securities and Markets Authority (Esma) is expected to announce new rules soon.

One of the catalysts for these concerns among regulators and investors has been the finger pointing and bickering between physical ETF providers (mostly asset managers) and synthetic ETF providers (mostly banks and brokers) highlighting risks to investors making use of the rival products.

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Source: FT.com


iShares expands its commodity range with four new ETFs

Products set new standards of transparency and risk management for commodity swap ETFs
January 23, 2012--iShares, the Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) platform of BlackRock, Inc. (NYSE: BLK) today expanded its commodity range with the launch of four ETFs that set new industry standards for commodity swap-based funds, by utilising iShares unique swap-based ETF platform, designed to provide unparalleled levels of transparency and investor protection in the ETF market.

The iShares S&P GSCI Dynamic Roll Agriculture Swap, iShares S&P GSCI Dynamic Roll Energy Swap, iShares S&P GSCI Dynamic Roll Industrial Metals Swap and iShares S&P GSCI Dynamic Roll Commodity Swap ETFs listed on the London Stock Exchange today. They track the latest generation of S&P GSCI indices and offer diversified exposure to agriculture, energy, industrial metals and the broad commodity market.

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Source: BlackRock


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