IMF Working paper-Narrowing Vertical Fiscal Imbalances in Four European Countries
April 2, 2012--This paper describes the institutional changes that have induced a decline in the vertical fiscal imbalance (VFI)- defined as the share of sub-national own spending not financed through own revenues - in four European countries: Belgium, Italy, Norway, and Spain.
The decline in VFI was achieved through progressive devolution of revenues to sub-national governments in Belgium, Italy, and Spain, while re-centralization of health sector expenditures was the cause of the decline in the VFI in Norway.
view the Narrowing Vertical Fiscal Imbalances in Four European Countries
Source: IMF
ESMA publishes an update to the Q&;A on Transparency
April 2, 2012--ESMA has published the update to the Q&A on Transparency.
view the Questions and answers
Transparency Directive (2004/109/EC)
Source: ESMA
NASDAQ OMX Nordic: Trading Statistics March 2012
Trading Statistics March 2012
ETF turnover increases by 16.1 % compared to March last year
April 2, 2012-- NASDAQ OMX today publishes monthly trade statistics for the Nordic and Baltic markets. Below follows a summary of the highlights for March 2012:
The share trading on NASDAQ OMX Nordic decreased by 15.5 % to a daily average of 2.4bn EUR, compared to 2.8bn EUR in March 2011. Compared to the previous month, February 2012, the daily average decreased by 3.7 %.
Derivatives trading decreased by 6.2 % to a daily average of 533,286 contracts, compared with 568,584 contracts in March 2011.
109 billion euros turned over on Xetra in March
19.1 million transactions on Xetra
April 2, 2012--Order book turnover on Xetra and the Xetra Frankfurt specialist trading stood at €115.2 billion in March -a decrease by 23 percent year-on-year (March 2011: €150.0 billion). Of the €115.2 billion, €109.4 billion were attributable to Xetra- a decrease by 23 percent y-o-y (March 2011: €141.6 billion).
€5.9 billion were attributable to the Xetra Frankfurt specialist trading, a 30 percent decrease y-o-y (March 2011: €8.4 billion). Order book turnover on Tradegate Exchange* totalled approximately €3.5 billion in March.
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Source: Xetra/FWB
Four new iShares equity index ETFs launched on Xetra
April 2, 2012--The three new iShares ETFs on the S&P Commodity Producers index series enable investors to participate in the performance of companies that generate their income from extracting, refining or transporting gold, oil and gas, or from the agricultural sector.
ETF name: iShares S&P Commodity Producers Gold
Asset class: commodity index ETF
ISIN: DE000A1JS9D8
Total expense ratio: 0.55 percent
Distribution policy: non-distributing
Benchmark: S&P Commodity Producers Gold Index
ETF name: iShares S&P Commodity Producers Oil & Gas
Asset class: commodity index ETF
ISIN: DE000A1JS9C0
Total expense ratio: 0.55 percent
Distribution policy: non-distributing
Benchmark: S&P Commodity Producers Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Index
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Source: Xetra/FWB
European rules alarm fund managers
April 1, 2012--Some fund managers’ worst fears over pan-European regulation have re-emerged, prompting the hedge fund and private equity industries to hit back at Brussels’ proposed technical standards that they say will damage business and shut out the US and Asia.
The European Commission’s 110-page draft text of “supplementing rules” to enforce the contentious Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD) is causing alarm, partly because it diverges from the European Securities and Markets Authority advice.
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Source: FT.com
UK regulator declares ETF concerns
March 29, 2012--The Financial Services Authority detailed its concerns about exchange-traded funds at an investment conference in London last week, with the UK regulator emphasising there were important differences between physical and synthetic ETFs that investors should be made aware of, the FT reported on Sunday.
Tony Hanlon, manager of the FSA’s asset management sector team, said the regulator had three main areas of concern: the taxonomy of ETFs, potential conflicts of interest and operational risks.
Mr Hanlon said taxonomy – the naming of an ETF – was important as it was often all that an investor could use to judge the risks of the product. “The problem is that ‘ETF’ is a very broad badge that covers a wide variety of products and we think it is important to highlight the distinction between ETFs that are Ucits funds and ETFs that are non-Ucits.”
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Source: ETF Radar Magazine
Statement of the Eurogroup
March 30, 2012--The stability and integrity of the Economic and Monetary Union have required swift and vigorous measures that had been implemented recently, together with further qualitative
moves towards a genuine Fiscal Stability Union.
In order to further improve market confidence and in accordance with the agreement reached
at the Euro Summit on 9 December 2011 and reiterated on 2 March 2012, we have reassessed the adequacy of the overall EFSF/ESM lending ceiling of EUR 500 billion which, given EUR
200 billion long term commitments of the EFSF, currently entails a 300 billion maximum
lending volume for the ESM.
We agreed on the following principles:
The paid-in capital of the ESM will be made available more quickly than initially foreseen in the ESM Treaty, in respect of national procedures. Two tranches of capital will be paid in 2012, a first one in July, a second one by October. Another two tranches will be paid in 2013 and a final tranche in the first half of 2014. In line with
the ESM Treaty, the payment of the capital will be further accelerated if needed to maintain a 15% ratio between the paid-in capital and the outstanding amount of ESM issuances.
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Source: Europa.eu
ESMA publishes the draft technical standards on short selling
March 30, 2012--Regulation (EU) No 236/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 March on short selling and certain aspects of credit default swaps (the Regulation) requires ESMA to develop draft regulatory (RTS) and implementing technical standards (ITS) in relation to several provisions contained in Articles 9, 11, 12 and 16 of the Regulation.
The draft RTS and ITS published today will be submitted to the European Commission by 31 March 2012. The Commission has three months to decide whether to endorse ESMAs draft technical standards. A further regulatory technical standard, on the method of calculation of the fall in value of a financial instrument required under Article 24(8) of the Regulation will be submitted together with the technical advice in the course of April 2012.
Germany bids to break deadlock on disputed transactions tax
March 30, 2012-- Germany on Friday laid out proposals to break the deadlock on a controversial EU tax on financial transactions, arguing for a levy only on company shares as a first step before broadening it out.
German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble circulated the plan, obtained by AFP, to his EU counterparts ahead of a debate on the issue on the second and final day of a meeting here.
Schaeuble acknowledged "it will not be possible to attain unanimous approval of the FTT (financial transactions tax) proposal within an appropriate timeframe" given resistance to the idea primarily from Britain.
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Source: EUbusiness
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