IMF Staff Country Reports-Ireland: Selected Issues
July 7, 2022--ENSURING AN INCLUSIVE AND GROWTH-ENHANCING FISCAL POLICY MIX 1A. Context1.
Ireland revenue intake has been strong in recent years, but its tax base remains narrow and reliance on income taxes has increased fiscal vulnerabilities.
In particular, increased reliance on potentially volatile and highly concentrated corporate income tax (CIT) revenues on the one hand, and growing expenditure pressures on the other present a challenge to the sustainability of public finances and requires preemptive reforms to broaden the tax base, reduce tax expenditures, and raise the efficiency of public spending. Furthermore, long-term demographic trends highlight the need for reforms to safeguard the sustainability of the pension system.
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Source: imf.org
New iShares products on Xetra: access to the digital entertainment and education industry as well as physically hedged Gold ETC with currency hedging
July 7, 2022--Since Thursday, a new exchange traded fund and a new exchange traded commodity from iShares are tradab,e on Xetra and via the trading venue Börse Frankfurt.
The iShares Digital Entertainment and Education UCITS ETF USD (Acc) offers investors the opportunity to invest in companies from developed and emerging markets that generate significant revenues from digital entertainment and education.
Companies in areas such as controversial weapons, tobacco, nuclear power and genetically modified organisms are excluded.
The iShares Physical Gold EUR Hedged ETC is a debt security that tracks the performance of the gold price and is backed by physically deposited gold. All gold bars deposited meet the LBMA's good delivery criteria. This ensures that the gold bars come from responsible and sustainable sources. This is a currency-hedged product, which means that the impact of exchange rate fluctuations is minimised.
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Source: xetra
ECB-Account of the monetary policy meeting of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank held on 8-9 June 2022
Account of the monetary policy meeting of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank held in Amsterdam on Wednesday and Thursday, 8-9 June 2022J,
July 7, 2022--1. Review of financial, economic and monetary developments and policy options
Financial market developments
Ms Schnabel reviewed the latest financial market developments. Since the Governing Council's previous monetary policy meeting on 13-14 April 2022, there had been a major shift in monetary policy expectations and actions around the world as inflation had continued to surprise to the upside.
The main developments in financial markets revolved around four main themes. First, volatility in financial markets was high by historical standards, reflecting the longer than expected persistence of high inflation and the associated uncertainty about the extent and pace of monetary policy adjustment required to restore price stability over the medium term. Second, monetary policy normalisation in the euro area was expected to proceed at a significantly faster pace than at the time of the Governing Council's 13-14 April meeting, with a rate lift-off expected in July.
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Source: ECB
ESMA publishes latest edition of its Newsletter
July 6, 2022--The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), the EU's securities markets regulator, has today published its latest edition of its Spotlight on Markets Newsletter.
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Source: ESMA
Mobilising EU investors to narrow the developing-country climate-finance gap
July 6, 2022--The EU needs to address through blending of public and private funds the lack of private climate finance being channelled to low- and middle-income countries
Collectively, the European Union and its members are the largest providers of public sector funds for climate mitigation and adaptation in developing countries.
The European Commission's sustainable finance strategy, updated in July 2021, set the goal of also scaling up the so-far miniscule private climate finance in low- and middle-income countries. This tied in well with the change of strategy at the European Investment Bank, which in December 2020 re-styled itself as a 'climate bank', and whose sizable balance sheet could be deployed outside the EU.
If designed well, a blending of public EU resources with the ample private institutional capital that targets sustainability outcomes could mobilise substantial funds. To identify the right partners, any new EU scheme should be announced ahead of the United Nations COP27 climate summit in November 2022, which will be hosted by Egypt and will focus on developing countries.
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Source: bruegel.org
How rate increases could impact debt ratios in the euro area's most-indebted countries
July 5, 2022--Debt-to-GDP ratios should continue to fall in euro-area countries despite rising interest rates, though after 2023 the situation might vary across countries
Spreads versus German yields for the euro-area countries with the highest debt-to-GDP ratios have increased significantly since September 2021. Even if spreads are not yet at the worrying levels of previous stress episodes (and have decreased since the European Central Bank's 15 June announcement that it is finally working on a new fragmentation tool), this increase could still represent a risk at a time when growth is slowing quickly because of the energy crisis caused by Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and when many countries have historically high levels of debt after the highly expansive fiscal policy put in place during the COVID-19 crisis.
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Source: bruegel.org
ECB-Euro area bank interest rate statistics: May 2022
July 5, 2022--Composite cost-of-borrowing indicator for new loans to corporations increased by 4 basis points to 1.55%, driven by the interest rate effect, while indicator for new loans to households for house purchase increased by 17 basis points to 1.78%, driven by the interest rate effect
Composite interest rate for new deposits with agreed maturity from corporations broadly unchanged at -0.24%, with interest rate for overnight deposits from corporations unchanged at -0.04%
Composite interest rate for new deposits with agreed maturity from households broadly unchanged at 0.25%, with interest rate for overnight deposits from households unchanged at 0.01%
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Source: ECB
Research: UK official holdings of international reserves: June 2022
July 5, 2022--This release details movements in the international reserves of gold and assets held by the UK government.
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Source: gov.uk
ESMA-Sustainable Finance-implementation timeline
July 1, 2022--Implementation timeline for SFDR|TR|CSRD|MiFID|IDD|UCITS|AIFMD.
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Source: ESMA
Eurozone new inflation record adds pressure on ECB
July 1, 2022--Scorching rise continues to be primarily driven by energy prices.
Eurozone inflation surged to a record high of 8.6 percent in June, racing ahead of expectations once again and adding pressure on the European Central Bank to step up its fight against spiralling prices, flash Eurostat data showed today.
A Reuters poll of analysts had pointed to a record 8.4 percent jump in June, up from 8.1 percent in May.
Scorching inflation continues to be primarily driven by energy prices, which were up 41.9 percent in June compared with 39.1 percent in May. That's followed by food, alcohol and tobacco prices, which were up 8.9 percent in June compared with 7.5 percent in the previous month.
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Source: politico.eu
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