Global ETF News Older than One Year
Recession and Automation Changes Our Future of Work, But There are Jobs Coming, Report Says
October 21, 2020--The workforce is automating faster than expected, displacing 85 million jobs in next five years
The robot revolution will create 97 million new jobs, but communities most at risk from disruption will need support from businesses and governments
In 2025, analytical thinking, creativity and flexibility are among the top skills needed; with data and artificial intelligence, content creation and cloud computing the top emerging professions
The Future of Jobs 2020 report has found that COVID-19 has caused the labour market to change faster than expected. The research released today by the World Economic Forum indicates that what used to be considered the "future of work" has already arrived.
By 2025, automation and a new division of labour between humans and machines will disrupt 85 million jobs globally in medium and large businesses across 15 industries and 26 economies. Roles in areas such as data entry, accounting and administrative support are decreasing in demand as automation and digitization in the workplace increases. More than 80% of business executives are accelerating plans to digitize work processes and deploy new technologies; and 50% of employers are expecting to accelerate the automation of some roles in their companies. In contrast to previous years, job creation is now slowing while job destruction is accelerating.
Source: World Economic Forum (WEF)
Socially Responsible, Low-Carbon Capitalism Can Ensure 'Job-Full' Recovery From COVID-19
October 20, 2020-Climate change is a bigger crisis than COVID-19- investing in a low-carbon future will drive greater wealth and more jobs, says CEO of Unilever
Fault lines in capitalism have accelerated gaps in wealth, education and job opportunities -we need to restructure to ensure a "job-full" recovery from the COVID crisis, says leading US hedge-fund investor
Governments and central banks are increasingly deciding where money flows-they must make the right decisions to invest in reskilling workers for a digital, low-carbon economy
COVID-19 has caused a jobs crisis but, if we are to recover from the pandemic, two more fundamental crises need tackling: climate change and the nature of capitalism itself. This was the view of leaders taking part in the World Economic Forum's Jobs Reset Summit, which opened today.
"The low-carbon revolution will be a booming space for jobs," said Alan Jope, Chief Executive Officer, Unilever, United Kingdom. Jope said he hopes the recovery from the pandemic will prove a turning point in the battle with climate change, because a greener business can drive both revenues and job creation.
According to the European Union, investments in renewable energy could create three times as many jobs as investing in fossil fuels. "One of the most dangerous mindsets in the world," said Jope, "is to set up a false dichotomy between sustainability and economic growth." Unilever has saved 800 million euros in sustainable sourcing, while attracting more customers through low-carbon products. A business that is trying to be responsible is a magnet for talent, he said, adding: "We see purpose as a pathway to better profits."
Source: World Economic Forum (WEF)
The pandemic will structurally change the global economy more than we think
October 20, 2020--It is time to rethink many of the basic principles of our economic model to mitigate the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Those who say there are no letters left in the alphabet to describe the evolution of the world economy after the pandemic are absolutely right.
It is abundantly clear now that we cannot expect to see a rapid V-shaped recovery-nor should we expect a complete stagnation or a L-shaped recovery.
The square root-shaped economy
The newest version of recovery, the K-shape, reflects the increasing disparity between the winning and losing sectors, including the middle class.view more
Source: bruegel.org
IMF Policy Paper-Digital Money Across Borders: Macro-Financial Implications
October 19, 2020--Summary:
Rapid ongoing progress with digital technologies has increased the prospects for adoption of new forms of digital money for both domestic and international transactions. These include central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and the so-called global stable coins (GSCs) proposed by large technological companies or platforms.
This paper explores the complex interactions between the incentives to adopt and use CBDCs and GSCs across borders and discusses the potential macro-financial effects.
view the IMF Policy Paper-Digital Money Across Borders: Macro-Financial Implications
Source: IMF
Pandemic will hit the pension prospects of billions, warns study
October 19, 2020--New analysis of global pension systems says people face working longer or having less income in later life.
The economic crisis triggered by the coronavirus pandemic has heightened retirement insecurity for billions of people around the world who now face working longer, or having less income in later life, according to a new analysis of global pension systems.
Even before the crisis, private and public retirement systems were under strain from ageing populations and a low-interest rate environment, which has made it tougher to achieve the investment returns to pay pensions.
Source: FT.com
Investors should watch the transatlantic split on ESG closely
October 15, 2020--Which sectors of the market would flourish under a Biden presidency? That is a big question for investors right now, as Democrat Joe Biden rides high in the US polls-and his party makes bold statements about fiscal policy, unions and fossil fuels.
But here is one sector that could benefit to a significant degree from a Biden victory: environmental, social and governance investing. That is not just because of the obvious point that a Biden-led administration is likely to take a tough stance on the use of fossil fuel.
The other issue is that such an administration might usher in changes in the rules around ESG investing and corporate disclosures.
While that second sphere is less thrilling for politicians than, say, a discussion about fracking, it matters deeply. If those ESG investing and disclosure rules change, it could accelerate capital flows into the sector, pushing up prices for assets-or delivering what Larry Fink, head of BlackRock, has described as an ESG "momentum" trade.
Source: technocodex.com
Leaders Release Unprecedented Map of Blockchain Standards
October 14, 2020--The Global Standards Mapping Initiative is the first comprehensive effort to survey blockchain standards, mapping data from over 30 technical standard-setting entities, 185 jurisdictions, and nearly 400 industry groups
One of the few standards data sets accessible to the wider public, it is intended to serve as a resource to propel the industry forward
The reports synthesize key trends and provide action-oriented guidance for public and private sector stakeholders
Industry leaders today released the Global Standards Mapping Initiative (GSMI), the first and most comprehensive effort to assess the current state of blockchain. Based on input from over 30 technical standard-setting entities, 185 jurisdictions and nearly 400 industry groups, the reports are accessible to the public and intended to serve as a resource for the blockchain community to develop thoughtful frameworks and standards to propel the industry forward.
The reports, released by the World Economic Forum and the Global Blockchain Business Council (GBBC), map and assess the current blockchain and digital asset landscape across three distinct areas: technical standards; legislation and guidance by sovereign and international bodies; and industry best practices and standards.
view the Global Standards Mapping Initiative: An overview of blockchain technical standards
Source: World Economic Forum
Better stock selection boosted ESG funds, research suggests
October 14, 2020--Nine of the 10 largest sustainable ETFs and mutual funds outperformed in H1
Avoiding exposure to fossil fuel companies, which slumped earlier this year when oil prices crashed, cannot explain all of the outperformance of funds, invested according to environmental, social and governance principles, new research suggests.
The World Resources Institute, a Washington DC-based sustainable development think-tank, found that nine of the 10 largest US mutual and exchange traded ESG funds, all of which are focused on large-cap US stocks, outperformed a benchmark, the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO), after fees, in the first half of 2020. On average they beat the benchmark by 2.1 percentage points.
Source: FT.com
A Long, Uneven and Uncertain Ascent
October 13, 2020----The COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread with over 1 million lives tragically lost so far. Living with the novel coronavirus has been a challenge like no other, but the world is adapting. As a result of eased lockdowns and the rapid deployment of policy support at an unprecedented scale by central banks and governments around the world, the global economy is coming back from the depths of its collapse in the first half of this year. Employment has partially rebounded after having plummeted during the peak of the crisis.
This crisis is however far from over. Employment remains well below pre-pandemic levels and the labor market has become more polarized with low-income workers, youth, and women being harder hit. The poor are getting poorer with close to 90 million people expected to fall into extreme deprivation this year. The ascent out of this calamity is likely to be long, uneven, and highly uncertain. It is essential that fiscal and monetary policy support are not prematurely withdrawn, as best possible.
Source: IMF
A Bridge to Economic Recovery: Be Aware of Financial Stability Risks
October 13, 2020--Despite a global economic crisis comparable only to the Great Depression, near-term financial stability risks have been contained with the help of unprecedented monetary policy easing and massive fiscal support across the globe. But many economies had pre-existing vulnerabilities-which are now intensifying, representing potential headwinds to the recovery.
Extraordinary policy measures have stabilized markets, boosted investors' sentiment, and maintained the flow of credit to the global economy. Critically, these measures helped prevent a slowing economy and sliding financial markets from feeding on each other in a destructive vicious cycle.
The rebound in asset prices and the easing in global financial conditions have benefited not only advanced economies, but also emerging markets. In addition, unlike in previous crises, emerging markets this time were also able to respond by cutting policy rates, injecting liquidity and, for the first time, employing asset purchase programs.
view the IMF Global Financial Stability Report: Bridge to Recovery October 2020
Source: IMF
